What Are Medical Records?
Medical Records are written or electronic documents that describe a person’s medical care, including symptoms, examinations, diagnoses, treatment, and recovery. In a birth injury claim, these records may cover prenatal visits, labor and delivery, newborn assessments, imaging, therapy, and specialist care. They provide a timeline for evaluating injury, treatment, and possible causes.
Quick Facts About Medical Records
Category
Medical evidence
Used for
Treatment and injury analysis
Common confusion
Records are not expert testimony
Also called
Medical Documentation, Medical charts
Often discussed with
Birth Injury Claims
Key Takeaways About Medical Records
- They record care from prenatal visits through later treatment.
- Dates and clinical observations help establish a medical timeline.
- Medical records are not the same as a legal opinion.
How Medical Records Works

Medical Records work as a chronological account of care received before, during, and after a child’s birth. Prenatal notes may describe pregnancy concerns, while labor records can show fetal monitoring, medications, delivery events, and clinical decisions. Newborn records may document examinations, symptoms, testing, and referrals.
Related glossary terms: Causation, Expert Witness, Damages.
A legal review compares entries across the child’s chart and the mother’s chart. The review may identify changes in condition, gaps in the timeline, or findings that support or challenge a connection between an event and an injury. Expert witnesses may then interpret the medical information, while birth injury claims use the records as part of the broader evidence.

From the Atlanta Auto Law team
When we review medical records in a birth injury claim, we organize care by time and compare related entries across maternal and newborn charts. We look for consistent findings, changes in condition, treatment decisions, and later diagnoses. We also separate what the records directly show from conclusions that require expert medical interpretation.
Medical Records in Practice: A Real-World Example
A newborn’s records show breathing difficulties after delivery, followed by testing, intensive care, and later therapy. Reviewing those entries with prenatal and labor records can help determine when the condition appeared and what events may relate to the child’s injury.
Related Services
Related Terms
Causation
Causation is the connection between a healthcare provider’s conduct and a patient’s injury or loss. In…
Expert Witness
An Expert Witness is a qualified professional who offers specialized knowledge to help explain facts, opinions…
Damages
Damages are the money a claimant seeks or a court awards to address losses caused by…
Admissible Evidence
Admissible Evidence is information a court allows parties to present because it meets applicable rules of…
Atlanta Auto Law
Have Questions About Medical Records?
Contact Atlanta Auto Law for practical guidance on Medical Records and related personal injury attorney work in Atlanta.
